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Business PhilippinesBriefEnergy Checked story Published 14 November 2026 · Updated 14 Nov, 13:38 UTC

Philippines signs pilot projects to explore emergency oil access in Indonesia and Thailand

The Philippines has taken a first step towards emergency access to oil stored abroad: the state-run PNOC Exploration Corporation signed letters of intent on Saturday with Indonesia's PT Interport Mandiri Utama and the Shell Company of Thailand, to explore oil 'ticketing' — paying for the right to draw on oil held in Indonesian and Thai storage in an emergency. The signings, facilitated by ERIA and the Indonesian Business Council, were announced at the ASEAN Business and Investment Summit in Manila. The Philippines imports 99 percent of its crude oil.

Oil storage holding tanks (file photo)
Photo: TheKurgan via Wikimedia Commons · (File photo — not from this event)

Key points

  • PNOC-EC signed letters of intent with an Indonesian storage operator and Shell Thailand to explore emergency oil access.
  • The model is oil ticketing: pay for the right to draw on oil stored abroad in an emergency, instead of building new storage.
  • The Philippines imports 99 percent of its crude oil, ERIA says.
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  • The letters explore pilots only — no volumes, prices or start dates have been published.
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What happened

The signings are the practical follow-up to ERIA's ASEAN oil stockpiling study, which modelled ticketed and joint stocks as a cheaper way for the region to hold emergency cover.

They land during the ASEAN summit week in Manila, with the Iran war's disruption of Middle East supply as the stated backdrop.

What we know / what we don't know yet

What we know

  • The two letters of intent, the companies involved and the ticketing model are in ERIA's own announcement.

What we don't know yet

  • Volumes, fees and conditions — none have been published; the letters open exploration, not purchases.
  • When a working arrangement would start — no timetable was announced.
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Claim by claim

5 verified· 0 disputed· 0 not yet verified· 0 corrected
Show all claims (5)
Verified
ERIA and the Indonesian Business Council signed two letters of intent with energy companies in Manila on 14 November to explore emergency oil access for the Philippines through existing storage facilities in Indonesia and Thailand; the proposed pilots were announced at the ASEAN Business and Investment Summit.

Why this label: From ERIA's own announcement of the signing, read in full; ERIA and IBC signed as knowledge partners.

On the ladder: a claim earns Verified from primary evidence, or from two independent sources that do not copy each other.

Verified
The two pilot pairings are PNOC Exploration Corporation (PNOC-EC) with PT Interport Mandiri Utama for the Philippines–Indonesia project, and PNOC-EC with the Shell Company of Thailand Limited for the Philippines–Thailand project.

Why this label: The pairings are stated in ERIA's announcement and reported the same way by Arab News.

On the ladder: a claim earns Verified from primary evidence, or from two independent sources that do not copy each other.

Verified
Under an oil ticketing arrangement, a participating entity pays for the right to access oil held in another country's storage facilities in an emergency, subject to agreed conditions — an approach that could reduce the need to build new storage and buy stocks upfront.

Why this label: The mechanism is explained in ERIA's announcement; the letters of intent explore cooperation — they do not yet create the access.

On the ladder: a claim earns Verified from primary evidence, or from two independent sources that do not copy each other.

Verified
The Philippines imports 99 percent of its crude oil, Thailand imports 94 percent, and Southeast Asia's crude import dependence reached about 66 percent in 2024, ERIA says; most ASEAN states hold relatively limited emergency stocks.

Why this label: The dependence figures are ERIA's, from its announcement and its ASEAN oil stockpiling study.

On the ladder: a claim earns Verified from primary evidence, or from two independent sources that do not copy each other.

Verified
The initiatives are aimed at strengthening energy security against supply disruptions from the Middle East triggered by the US-Israeli war on Iran, Arab News reports; President Ferdinand Marcos Jr. had called for a regional study on joint oil stockpiling, building on ERIA's work.

Why this label: The war-disruption framing is Arab News' report of the signing; the president's call for the study is in ERIA's announcement.

On the ladder: a claim earns Verified from primary evidence, or from two independent sources that do not copy each other.

Why it matters

The Philippines has almost no crude of its own and thin emergency stocks. A working ticket system with Indonesia and Thailand would give it a claim on nearby fuel in a crisis — the difference, in a supply shock, between planning and scrambling.

Background

  • ERIA and IBC convene a high-level business roundtable in Singapore on ASEAN oil stockpiling.

  • The two letters of intent are signed in Manila and announced at the ASEAN Business and Investment Summit.

Update history

No silent edits. Every change is written here, with its time.

  • Latest

    Published — the signings are confirmed by ERIA's own announcement, with Arab News reporting the same pairings.

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